Chapter 7. Using Barcode ActiveX in Microsoft Office

Morovia Barcode ActiveX has been tested on three major Microsoft Office applications - Word, Excel and Access. This section outlines several things you need to pay attention to when using Barcode ActiveX in Microsoft Word and Excel. For working in Access, see the following chapter.

Warning

To edit OLE control property through its grid interface, Word/Excel 2003 and above is required. Previous version can open the document with OLE control embedded but can not modify properties of the control.

7.1. Enable Macro

When you open an office document with Barcode ActiveX embedded, the program may pop up a Security Warning dialog box advising that the document contains macros. The ActiveX control is treated as a kind of macro. To enter the document you need to click on the Enable Macro button.

7.2. Design Mode

To modify the ActiveX control properties and position, you need to activate the design mode. When the design mode is not active, the ActiveX control appears static and locked. The current mode is identifiable through the small Design Mode icon on the control tool box. If this icon appears sunken, you are working under the Design Mode. Before you start, make sure that the control tool box appears.

Figure 7.1. Control Toolbox

Control Toolbox

7.2.1. To Display Control Toolbox

From the View menu, select Toolbars. On the pop-up sub-menu, make sure that the Control Toolbox is checked. If it is unchecked, check the option. The Design Mode icon appears at the top left of the Control Tool-box.

7.2.2. To Activate Design Mode

If the Design Mode icon is sunken, you are already under the Design Mode. Otherwise, click on the icon on the control tool box.

7.2.3. To Exit the Design Mode

If the Design Mode icon is raised, you have exited the Design Mode. Otherwise, click on the icon on the control tool box to exit.

7.3. Inserting Barcode ActiveX into an Office document

There are two methods to insert a Barcode ActiveX object into an office document: Insert Object command and Insert Control command.

After the Barcode ActiveX object is inserted into the document, you can treat it like any OLE object. You can also write VBA script to manipulate the properties, invoke methods and respond to events.

7.3.1. Inserting Barcode ActiveX As an OLE Document

We recommend that you use this method when working with Barcode ActiveX object. From Insert menu, select the Insert Object command. From the object type selection list, select Morovia Barcode ActiveX Professional and click OK.

Figure 7.2. Inserting Barcode ActiveX As an OLE Document

Inserting Barcode ActiveX As an OLE Document

7.3.2. Inserting Barcode ActiveX As an OLE Control

Another method to place the Barcode ActiveX object into an office document is to use the Insert Control command. First, make sure the control toolbox toolbar appears somewhere over the window by check the option from View | Toolbars.

At the right bottom of the Control Toolbox, click on the More Controls icon. From the pop-up menu, scroll all the way down and select Morovia Barcode ActiveX Professional. The cursor turns into a cross-hair icon. Click on the place you’d like to place the object and drag the mouse down to draw a rectangle. Release the mouse. The barcode control now appears on the document. The barcode object fills the rectangle you just drew. You might want to adjust the rectangle to reflect the natural size of the control. See Section 7.5, “Controlling Size” for details.

Figure 7.3. Inserting Barcode ActiveX As an OLE Control

Inserting Barcode ActiveX As an OLE Control

7.4. Editing Barcode ActiveX Object

The Barcode ActiveX object does not offer menus or toolbars for you to do the interactive editing. Instead, you can edit the barcode object by modifying the properties. The property window is accessible by right clicking on the barcode object and select Properties.

Figure 7.4. Editing Barcode Activex properties in Office programs

Editing Barcode Activex properties in Office programs

If you are familiar with Visual Basic, you know that it is the same property sheet appearing in the Visual Basic when placing the Barcode ActiveX into a form.

7.5. Controlling Size

Microsoft office applications treat a drawing object as if it can be scaled up and scaled down indefinitely without impacting the fidelity. This assumption does not hold true in every real world scenario. After all, the barcode must be readable in most cases. If the barcode image is too small, it can not be picked up by a scanner.

When you scale the drawing under the Design Mode, Office programs automatically adjust the bounding rectangle and scale the drawing without notifying Barcode ActiveX object. The property ZoomRatio still reports 1.0.

Figure 7.5. Object Property Sheet

Object Property Sheet

We recommend that you do not scale the drawing by enlarging the bounding tracker box. If you need to change the size, do so by modifying the object properties.

7.6. Data Binding in Excel

When creating the object in Excel, Excel adds the property LinkedCell in the property list. This additional property links the Message property to a cell. For example, to make the barcode data bound to cell G4, enter G4 in the LinkedCell property entry.

Figure 7.6. Using LinkedCell Property to Hookup with Excel Data

Using LinkedCell Property to Hookup with Excel Data

7.7. Limitations

Bar-coding in Microsoft Office becomes quite easy with Morovia Barcode ActiveX. On the other side, you should understand the limitations imposed by Microsoft Office. Microsoft Office applications draw the barcode images in Windows metafile format, with the assumption that images can be transferred without loss on any devices. At the time of print, the metafile is scaled to match the printer resolution. As previously analyzed, this means transferring an image targeting high resolution device to printer. To make sure that the barcode printed has a high quality, use a printer with at least 300 dpi in resolution.

Note

If you must use Office programs to print labels on low resolution printers, we recommend that you select a Magic Number to the property NarrowBarWidth. For example, on a 203-dpi Zebra printer, setting 15 to NarrowBarWidth produces better quality barcodes than 13. Using magic numbers reduces the overall rounding errors.

7.8. Word and Excel Cache Issue

Microsoft Word and Excel caches type libaries of OLE controls that are embedded into the documents. The cache file has an extension of exd.

If you are upgrading from an earlier version to 3.4, you may find that GS1 DataBar symbologies do not appear in the list when you format the control in Word and Excel. The reason is that Word and Excel still use the cached type library. To force them to use the new version, locate MrvBarCd.exd (professional version), or MrvBarLt.exd (lite version) on your hard drive and delete the file. The file is usually located under the following directories: C:\Documents and Settings\username\Local Settings\Temp\Word8.0 or C:\Documents and Settings\username\Local Settings\Temp\Excel8.0. Note that the name of the last directory can be something else like Word9.0, depending on the program version.

For more information, see OFF: .Exd Files Are Created When You Insert Controls.